Security

The formation of the Fourth and Fifth Corps signifies a transition from the militarization of Syrian society pursued by the regime to the militarization based on sectarian lines.

On 29 May AIMs Istanbul organizing symposium “The Conflict in Syria” as President of Jusoor Center for Studies "Mohammed Sarmini" reviews Syrian scene, its overlaps outcomes are to be foreseen plus roles of int'l and regional actors in Syria; US, Russia ,UN ,China, Iran ,Turkey ,Gulf states.

On March 22, 2023, Lt. Gen. Alexus G. Grynkewich, a commander for U.S. Central Command's Air Force, stated that “Russian jets flew over the two US bases in Syria – al-Tanf military base in the southeastern countryside region of Homs and al-Omar field – approximately 25 times this month, as opposed to zero times in February and 14 times in January.

The inability to compensate for the severe shortage in manpower of the Syrian regime forces can be attributed to negative phenomena that were widespread, most notably the phenomenon of evading mandatory military service.

Working in the economic, political, and social sectors is not possible without considering the demographic dimension. Population issues have remained a focal point for many research institutions, as demographic changes have impacted everyone. Similarly, migration and displacement issues have remained prominent throughout the years of conflict in Syria.

The Syrian armed opposition factions are constantly affected by the political changes related to the Syrian file, similar to what happened in July 2018, when the factions of the Southern Front disintegrated; as a result of the agreement struck by Russia, the United States, Israel and Jordan on a settlement in the region.

Analysis released by Jusoor Center for Studies on the factors lurking behind the military escalation by Iran in Syria, and how far Tehran could go. It also shows the reasons for Iran's commitment to what might be called "controlled escalation" by which it can maintain its influence in the region.

The US and Israeli army carried out a series of joint military exercises that simulate air defense scenarios, cooperate in the areas of intelligence and logistical supply, and carry out attacks on strategic targets deep in enemy territory, which could be used by both sides to carry out a joint operation against Iran in Syria.

Analysis published by Jusoor Center for Studies on the request of Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov on February 5, 2023, during his visit to Iraq, to use Iraqi airspace, a year after Türkiye closed its airspace to reopen the military air corridor to Syria .

Analysis released by Jusoor Center for Studies on the repercussions of Russia's recent decision to drop the session dedicated to reviewing the monthly report on the implementation of Resolution 2118 (2013) related to the elimination of the regime's chemical weapons programme.

The study reviews the statistics in detail with its systematic analyses, in addition to evaluating the capabilities of these cases in terms of speech abilities, comprehension and perception abilities, motor abilities, and psychological and social skills.

The Russian invasion of Ukraine readjusted the priorities of the international and regional powers, leaving its own effects on various arenas and sectors.